a, \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

b, \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4}=0,2.98=19,6\left(g\right)\)

c, \(C\%_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{19,6}{50}.100\%=39,2\%\)

d, Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\uparrow\\ n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{H_2}=n_{FeSO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ a,m_{H_2SO_4}=0,2.98=19,6\left(g\right)\\ b,C\%_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{19,6}{200}.100=9,8\%\\ c,m_{FeSO_4}=152.0,2=30,4\left(g\right)\\ d,V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

a.

n Fe==0,5 (mol)

Fe+H2SO4→FeSO4+H2↑

0,5→0,5         0,5      0,5        (mol)

b.

V H2(đktc)=0,5.22,4=11,2 (l)

c.

m HCl=0,5.36,5=18,25 (g) 

d.

m FeSO4=0,5.152=76 (g)

a, PT: \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

b, Ta có: \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{19,6}{56}=0,35\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,35.22,4=7,84\left(l\right)\)

c, \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,35}{0,2}=1,75\left(M\right)\)

d, \(n_{FeSO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{FeSO_4}=0,35.152=53,2\left(g\right)\)

e, \(C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,35}{0,2}=1,75\left(M\right)\)

d, \(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,25.1,6=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{n_{Fe}}{1}< \dfrac{n_{H_2SO_4}}{1}\), ta được H₂SO₄ dư.

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4\left(pư\right)}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=0,4-0,35=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=0,05.98=4,9\left(g\right)\)

a. PTHH: Zn + H₂SO₄ ---> ZnSO₄ + H₂↑

b. Ta có: \(C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{n_{H_2SO_4}}{200:1000}=1,5M\)

=> \(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

Ta lại có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{16,25}{65}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

Ta thấy: \(\dfrac{0,3}{1}>\dfrac{0,25}{1}\)

Vậy H₂SO₄ dư.

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Zn}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(V_{H_2}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(lít\right)\)

c. Theo PT: \(n_{ZnSO_4}=n_{Zn}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{ZnSO_4}=0,25.161=40,25\left(g\right)\)

d. Ta có: \(V_{dd_{ZnSO_4}}=0,2\left(lít\right)\)

=> \(C_{M_{ZnSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,25}{0,2}=1,25M\)

a,\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Fe + H₂SO₄ → FeSO₄ + H₂

Mol:     0,1       0,1          0,1        0,1

b,\(V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

c,\(C_{M_{ddH_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)

d,\(C_{M_{ddFeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)

ai giúp mình với

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ a.Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\\ b.0,1.......0,1..........0,1...........0,1\left(mol\right)\\ V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\\ c.C_{MddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5\left(M\right)\\ d.C_{MddFeSO_4}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5\left(M\right)\)

\(a)Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\\ Fe_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\\ b)n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1mol\\ n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,1mol\\ m_{Fe}=0,1.56=5,6g\\ m_{Fe_2O_3}=21,6-5,6=16g\\ c)n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{16}{160}=0,1mol\\ n_{H_2SO_4}=0,1+0,1.3=0,4mol\\ C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,4}{0,5}=0,8M\)

\(a) Fe + H_2SO_4 \to FeSO_4 +H_2\\ b) n_{H_2} = n_{Fe} = \dfrac{5,6}{56} = 0,1(mol)\\ V_{H_2} = 0,1.22,4 = 2,24(lít)\\ c) m_{dd\ sau\ pư} = 5,6 + 224,6 - 0,1.2 = 230(gam)\\ n_{FeSO_4} = n_{Fe} = 0,1(mol)\\ C\%_{FeSO_4} = \dfrac{0,1.152}{230}.100\% = 6,61\%\\ d) ZnO + H_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Zn + H_2O\\ n_{ZnO} = \dfrac{32,4}{81} = 0,4 > n_{H_2} = 0,1 \to ZnO\ dư\\ n_{ZnO\ pư} = n_{H_2} = 0,1(mol)\\ m_{ZnO\ dư} = 32,4 - 0,1.81 = 24,3(gam)\)